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# Windows support
## Current milestone
PixelPass on Windows is a **viewer**, not a screen-share host. It preserves the
same viewer-side architecture used on Linux:
1. parse an iroh endpoint ticket;
2. connect to the Linux host over the existing `pixelpass/0` ALPN;
3. expose the tunneled MPEG-TS stream on a random loopback HTTP port;
4. emit `{"event":"connected","url":"http://127.0.0.1:..."}` when
`--output json` is enabled;
5. let PeerSpeak launch VLC/mpv, or launch one from PixelPass's interactive
viewer prompt.
No codec, container, ticket, ALPN, or JSON protocol fork was introduced for
Windows.
## Support matrix
| Capability | Linux | Windows 10 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| View a share | Yes | Yes |
| Headless `--output json` viewer | Yes | Yes |
| Interactive viewer/player launch | Yes | Yes |
| Host Wayland/X11 capture | Yes | No |
| Host desktop/system audio | PipeWire/Pulse | No |
| PeerSpeak voice exclusion | Yes | No |
| PixelPass GUI | Yes (feature build) | No |
Unsupported host operations fail with an explicit viewer-only error. On
Windows, `--capabilities` reports both host-audio capability flags as `false`,
so parent integrations cannot mistake this milestone for full hosting parity.
## Build
From Linux with Rust 1.95+ and MinGW-w64 installed:
```sh
rustup target add x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
cargo build --release --target x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
```
The artifact is:
```text
target/x86_64-pc-windows-gnu/release/pixelpass.exe
```
The Windows target does not compile or link PipeWire, PulseAudio, Wayland, X11,
or the Linux GUI stack. Keep the build headless; `--gui` is intentionally
rejected on Windows.
## Validation gates
Before bundling a Windows binary with PeerSpeak:
```sh
cargo fmt -- --check
cargo clippy --target x86_64-pc-windows-gnu -- -D warnings
cargo test -- --test-threads=1
cargo build --release --target x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
```
Then on an actual Windows 10 build 19045 VM:
1. verify the transferred SHA-256;
2. run `pixelpass.exe --version` and `pixelpass.exe --capabilities`;
3. run `pixelpass.exe --doctor` with VLC or mpv installed;
4. start a real Linux host, pass its fresh ticket to the Windows executable
with `--output json`, and verify the `connected` event;
5. open the emitted loopback URL in the player and confirm moving video and
audio;
6. stop the player/viewer and confirm both sides terminate cleanly.
### Verified baseline
On 2026-08-22 this gate passed on Windows 10 Enterprise Evaluation build 19045
against a Wayland Linux host using software x264 at the Low preset. The Windows
viewer emitted a loopback URL, VLC 3.0.23 rendered the live desktop, closing VLC
terminated the viewer, and the host emitted `viewer_left` followed by
`capture: stopped`. The final release artifact was 13,165,056 bytes with
SHA-256:
```text
3eabd9f0dcd8565136a5c87a79470eceedd426cea5708904d7492a6fa37b3c49
```
The run deliberately declined Windows Defender's one-off public-network allow
prompt; relay viewing succeeded without it. A packaged application should own
an explicit, idempotent firewall rule for the final installed path instead of
depending on that prompt.
## Next Windows phases
Windows hosting should be added behind a native capture boundary rather than by
weakening the Linux implementation:
1. desktop/window video capture and H.264 encode;
2. WASAPI system-audio capture;
3. PeerSpeak-owned voice/AEC exclusion with a fail-closed contract;
4. dependency packaging, firewall rules, and installer upgrade coverage.