Author SHA1 Message Date
molluskandClaude Opus 5 fa792b9927 fix(audio): close the teardown orphan race by wiring in the ledger
Teardown used to `event_task.abort()` and then read three `Option<u32>`s.
The task's work was a synchronous `pactl` call with no await point, so the
abort could not land until the load had already returned: teardown saw
`None`, unloaded the sink, and the task then stored the new module's id into
a mutex nobody would read again. An orphan loopback, pointing at a sink that
no longer existed.

Three changes close it:

- Loads and unloads are `tokio::process::Command` with `kill_on_drop` and a
  bound, so cancellation is expressible at all. They are deliberately not
  `select!`ed against a cancel signal — dropping a completed load's index on
  the floor is the defect, not the fix. Cancellation happens by dropping the
  future, and the permit's `Drop` turns that into a question.
- `Routing::shutdown` is async and *awaits* the event task through
  `&mut JoinHandle`, falling back to abort-then-await. Dropping the handle
  would detach the task, which is how a load could still land after teardown
  believed it had finished. It then runs two reconcile-then-unload rounds:
  one round can raise exactly one new question, and a second settles it.
- `Drop` stays as the narrower synchronous backstop for the paths that never
  reach `shutdown`. It cannot await or reconcile, so when the ledger is left
  unexplained it says so and names `--repair`.

A load whose outcome cannot be observed is now distinguished from one the
server refused: a clean non-zero `pactl` exit abandons the permit (nothing
was created), while a signal death, a timeout, an unreadable index or
`PA_INVALID_INDEX` all leave it unsettled for reconciliation.

Two live gates, both A/B against the real module table: teardown leaves it
byte-identical with both modules carrying owner tokens, and a load cancelled
mid-flight is reconciled rather than orphaned. The second asserts the slot is
pending *before* reconciling, so it cannot pass by aborting before the load
ever began. Both mutate global state, so they need `--test-threads=1` —
running them in parallel makes each see the other's modules, which is how the
first run failed.

273 tests, clippy clean under `-D warnings`, `--doctor` all checks pass.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-07 14:38:46 -04:00
molluskandClaude Opus 5 cc9694c13f feat(audio): add the module ledger as a pure state machine
Module ids live in three `Option<u32>`s today, two of them shared with the
event task. That representation cannot express "a load is in flight", and
the gap is reachable: teardown calls `event_task.abort()` and then reads the
ids, but the task's work is a synchronous `pactl` call with no await point
inside it, so the abort cannot land until the load has already returned.
Teardown sees `None`, unloads the sink, and the still-running task stores the
new module's id into a mutex nobody will ever read again.

A slot is therefore a state machine whose transitions admit "we do not know":
Vacant / Loading / Loaded / Unloading / Ambiguous / Poisoned. The load permit
is affine — not `Clone`, consumed by value to settle — and its `Drop` marks
the slot ambiguous when it was never settled, so a cancelled task cannot
silently forget a module the server may already have created. An ambiguous
slot refuses the next load, because two sinks may share a `node.name` and
`pulsesrc` attaches to the older one: loading over unresolved debris would
silently steal the next session's capture.

Reconciliation is by owner token, whose nonce is minted per load and so names
one attempt: exactly one match adopts, zero means the load never happened,
and two or more fails closed rather than guessing. The Pulse session it lists
through is deliberately short-lived, because `repair::introspect` documents
that the binding leaks a timed-out request's callback until disconnect —
bounded for a session that ends immediately, unacceptable for one held open
for the life of a share. That is the one deviation from the round-19 design,
and it is why loads stay on `pactl`.

Pure: no I/O in the state machine, so all 17 gates run without a Pulse server.
All 8 mutants killed, each by its own named test. The stranger-at-the-same-
index gate needed strengthening first — its original fixture was a
non-canonical module, which `classify` discards regardless of how the match
was made, so an id-only comparator would have survived it.

Wiring into `host/audio.rs` follows; the dead-code warnings go with it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-07 14:28:54 -04:00
4 changed files with 1267 additions and 135 deletions
+375 -134
View File
@@ -35,26 +35,45 @@ use std::cell::RefCell;
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use std::process::Command;
use std::rc::Rc;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::thread::JoinHandle;
use std::time::Duration;
use crate::cli::HostOpts;
use crate::repair::plan::{self as repair_plan, Shape};
use crate::host::ledger::{self, LedgerError, ModuleLedger, UnloadOutcome};
use crate::repair::plan::{self as repair_plan, Fingerprint, Shape};
/// How long a single `pactl load-module` / `unload-module` may take.
///
/// A bound, not a calibration: a local Pulse socket answers in milliseconds, and
/// this exists only so a wedged server cannot hang teardown forever. It is
/// deliberately generous because exceeding it is no longer destructive — the
/// ledger records the attempt, and reconciliation finds whatever the server
/// actually did.
const PACTL_BUDGET: Duration = Duration::from_secs(5);
/// How many reconcile-then-unload rounds teardown runs.
///
/// Two, because one round can create exactly one new question: an ambiguous load
/// resolves to a module that then needs unloading, and an uncertain unload
/// resolves to a module that is either gone or still there. A second round
/// settles either. Anything still unresolved after that is left to `--repair`
/// rather than looped over.
const TEARDOWN_ROUNDS: usize = 2;
/// Owns the pactl-loaded modules plus, when filtering is active, the
/// libpipewire stream-router thread. Drop unloads modules as a backstop;
/// prefer [`Routing::shutdown`] explicitly so failures get logged.
/// prefer [`Routing::shutdown`] explicitly, which is the only path that can
/// reconcile a load whose outcome was never observed.
pub struct Routing {
sink_module: Option<u32>,
/// Shared with the event task so it can `take()` and unload on the
/// first successful route. `Routing::shutdown` unloads whatever
/// remains.
loopback_module: Arc<Mutex<Option<u32>>>,
/// The `null-sink.monitor → @DEFAULT_SINK@` loopback that lets the sharer
/// hear the routed app. Shared with the event task, which loads it on the
/// first routed stream and unloads it when the app stops. `None` outside
/// app mode and whenever no app is currently routed.
local_monitor_module: Arc<Mutex<Option<u32>>>,
/// Every module this host has loaded, is loading, or must ask the server
/// about. Shared with the event task, which loads and unloads the two
/// loopbacks as the routed app comes and goes.
///
/// This replaced three `Option<u32>`s. The reason is in [`crate::host::ledger`]:
/// an `Option` cannot say "a load is in flight", so a cancelled load looked
/// exactly like no load at all and its module was left behind.
ledger: Arc<ModuleLedger>,
sink_name: String,
stream_router: Option<StreamRouter>,
event_task: Option<tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>>,
@@ -66,13 +85,17 @@ impl Routing {
pub async fn start(opts: &HostOpts) -> Result<Self> {
let pid = std::process::id();
let sink_name = repair_plan::sink_name_for(pid);
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
// Every module this host loads carries an ownership token, minted per
// load, so `--repair` can tell whose pid the name refers to instead of
// assuming the number means the same thing everywhere. Without it a repair
// run in another pid namespace can unload a live host's audio; see
// `repair::plan::OwnerToken`.
let sink_module = load_module(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, pid)
// `repair::plan::OwnerToken`. That same per-load nonce is what lets
// reconciliation identify a module whose load was interrupted before its
// index was ever read.
load_module(&ledger, Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, pid)
.await
.context("failed to load module-null-sink")?;
// In strict per-app mode we never mirror the default sink: the viewer
@@ -84,29 +107,20 @@ impl Routing {
// 20ms loopback latency keeps the mirrored audio tight; pactl's
// default of 200ms is enough to be perceptible.
let strict_app = opts.app.is_some() && opts.strict_audio;
let loopback_module = if strict_app {
None
} else {
Some(
load_module(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, pid)
.context("failed to load module-loopback (null-sink cleaned up on Drop)")?,
)
};
if !strict_app {
load_module(&ledger, Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, pid)
.await
.context("failed to load module-loopback (null-sink cleaned up on Drop)")?;
}
tracing::info!(
sink_module,
?loopback_module,
strict_app,
%sink_name,
"audio routing: null-sink ready (loopback skipped in strict app mode)"
);
let loopback_arc = Arc::new(Mutex::new(loopback_module));
let local_monitor_arc = Arc::new(Mutex::new(None));
let mut routing = Self {
sink_module: Some(sink_module),
loopback_module: Arc::clone(&loopback_arc),
local_monitor_module: Arc::clone(&local_monitor_arc),
ledger: Arc::clone(&ledger),
sink_name: sink_name.clone(),
stream_router: None,
event_task: None,
@@ -114,21 +128,17 @@ impl Routing {
if let Some(app) = &opts.app {
let (router, mut event_rx) = StreamRouter::spawn(app.clone(), sink_name.clone())?;
let loopback_for_task = Arc::clone(&loopback_arc);
let local_monitor_for_task = Arc::clone(&local_monitor_arc);
let ledger_for_task = Arc::clone(&ledger);
let strict = opts.strict_audio;
let event_task = tokio::spawn(async move {
use crate::common::output::{self, AppAudioState};
while let Some(ev) = event_rx.recv().await {
match ev {
Event::FirstRoutedStream => {
let mid = loopback_for_task.lock().unwrap().take();
if let Some(id) = mid {
tracing::info!(
"audio routing: first stream routed → unloading default-sink loopback"
);
unload_module(id);
}
tracing::info!(
"audio routing: first stream routed → unloading default-sink loopback"
);
unload_module(&ledger_for_task, Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture).await;
// Mirror the routed app back to the sharer's own
// speakers so they hear the content they're sharing.
// Loaded *after* the default-sink loopback is gone so
@@ -136,20 +146,7 @@ impl Routing {
// sourced from the null-sink monitor — the chosen app
// only, never the desktop/call — so it can't echo into
// the capture.
if local_monitor_for_task.lock().unwrap().is_none() {
match load_module(Shape::LoopbackOutOfCapture, pid) {
Ok(id) => {
tracing::info!(
module = id,
"audio routing: local monitor loaded (sharer hears the shared app)"
);
*local_monitor_for_task.lock().unwrap() = Some(id);
}
Err(e) => tracing::warn!(
"audio routing: failed to load local monitor loopback: {e:#}"
),
}
}
ensure_loaded(&ledger_for_task, Shape::LoopbackOutOfCapture, pid).await;
// Tell the front-end the chosen app's audio is live.
output::emit(output::Event::AppAudio {
state: AppAudioState::Routed,
@@ -164,13 +161,7 @@ impl Routing {
// The shared app is gone, so its null-sink is silent:
// stop mirroring it to the sharer's speakers. Re-loads
// on the next FirstRoutedStream if the app resumes.
if let Some(id) = local_monitor_for_task.lock().unwrap().take() {
tracing::info!(
module = id,
"audio routing: last routed stream gone → unloading local monitor"
);
unload_module(id);
}
unload_module(&ledger_for_task, Shape::LoopbackOutOfCapture).await;
if strict {
// Strict mode: do NOT restore the whole-desktop
// loopback. Viewers hear silence until the app
@@ -183,23 +174,12 @@ impl Routing {
}
// Best-effort mode: restore the default-sink loopback
// so the viewer hears system audio again instead of
// silence.
if loopback_for_task.lock().unwrap().is_some() {
continue;
}
// silence. Already loaded is not an error — the ledger
// refuses the load and `ensure_loaded` says so quietly.
tracing::info!(
"audio routing: last routed stream gone → restoring default-sink loopback"
);
match load_module(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, pid) {
Ok(id) => {
*loopback_for_task.lock().unwrap() = Some(id);
}
Err(e) => {
tracing::warn!(
"audio routing: failed to re-load loopback: {e:#}"
);
}
}
ensure_loaded(&ledger_for_task, Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, pid).await;
}
}
}
@@ -225,42 +205,90 @@ impl Routing {
&self.sink_name
}
/// Stop the stream router (if any), then unload loopback (if still
/// loaded), then unload the null-sink. Order matters: PipeWire can
/// leave zombie links if you destroy a sink with active inputs.
/// Stop the stream router and the event task, settle anything the ledger is
/// unsure about, then unload every module in shape order — the loopbacks
/// before the sink they reference, because PipeWire can leave zombie links if
/// a sink is destroyed with active inputs.
///
/// Every step is a `take()`, so this is idempotent — `Drop` calls it again
/// as a backstop and the second run is a no-op.
fn cleanup(&mut self) {
/// The event task is **awaited, not merely aborted**. Aborting and walking
/// away is what left orphans behind: the task's load is an await point now,
/// so dropping its future marks the slot ambiguous rather than losing the
/// module — but only a path that then reconciles can actually clean it up.
/// `Drop` cannot await, which is why it is the narrower backstop.
pub async fn shutdown(mut self) {
if let Some(router) = self.stream_router.take() {
// ⚠️ Still an unbounded join: a wedged PipeWire thread parks this
// task indefinitely. That is the pre-existing defect S3b exists for.
// Nothing here makes it worse, and the ledger is what will make
// bounding it safe when it lands.
router.shutdown();
}
if let Some(mut task) = self.event_task.take() {
// The router's exit drops the event senders, so the task normally
// ends by itself. Abort is the fallback, and it is awaited through
// `&mut JoinHandle` so the future is genuinely dropped — and with it
// any in-flight permit — before reconciliation reads the ledger.
// Dropping the handle instead would *detach* the task, which is how a
// load could still land after teardown believed it was finished.
if tokio::time::timeout(PACTL_BUDGET, &mut task).await.is_err() {
tracing::warn!(
"audio routing: the event task did not finish within {PACTL_BUDGET:?}; \
cancelling it"
);
task.abort();
let _ = task.await;
}
}
for _ in 0..TEARDOWN_ROUNDS {
if let Err(e) = ledger::reconcile_pending(&self.ledger).await {
tracing::warn!("audio routing: could not reconcile the module ledger: {e:#}");
}
let loaded = self.ledger.loaded();
if loaded.is_empty() {
break;
}
for fp in loaded {
unload_module(&self.ledger, fp.shape).await;
}
}
if !self.ledger.is_settled() {
tracing::warn!(
"audio routing: some audio modules could not be accounted for; \
`pixelpass --repair` will clean up anything left behind"
);
}
}
}
impl Drop for Routing {
/// Synchronous backstop for the paths that never reach [`Routing::shutdown`]
/// — an error on the way up, or a panic. It cannot await, so it can neither
/// wait for the event task nor reconcile; it unloads what the ledger can name
/// and says so plainly when something is left unexplained.
///
/// After a completed `shutdown` the ledger holds nothing and this does nothing.
fn drop(&mut self) {
if let Some(router) = self.stream_router.take() {
router.shutdown();
}
if let Some(task) = self.event_task.take() {
task.abort();
}
if let Some(id) = self.loopback_module.lock().unwrap().take() {
unload_module(id);
for fp in self.ledger.loaded() {
if self.ledger.begin_unload(fp.shape).is_none() {
continue;
}
let outcome = blocking_unload(fp.id);
self.ledger.finish_unload(fp.shape, outcome);
}
// Unload the local monitor before the null-sink it reads from, so the
// sink has no active loopback reader when it's destroyed.
if let Some(id) = self.local_monitor_module.lock().unwrap().take() {
unload_module(id);
if !self.ledger.is_settled() {
tracing::warn!(
"audio routing: torn down without settling the module ledger; \
run `pixelpass --repair` to clean up anything left behind"
);
}
if let Some(id) = self.sink_module.take() {
unload_module(id);
}
}
/// Consume the routing and tear it all down now. `Drop` is the backstop;
/// the real work lives in [`cleanup`](Self::cleanup).
pub fn shutdown(mut self) {
self.cleanup();
}
}
impl Drop for Routing {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.cleanup();
}
}
@@ -374,54 +402,143 @@ fn owner_token(pid: u32) -> Result<repair_plan::OwnerToken> {
/// `--repair`'s exact-form matcher and this loader are one source of truth. A
/// latency or argument change that moved only one of them would leave repair
/// silently unable to recognise the modules this build loads.
fn load_module(shape: Shape, pid: u32) -> Result<u32> {
async fn load_module(ledger: &Arc<ModuleLedger>, shape: Shape, pid: u32) -> Result<Fingerprint> {
let owner = owner_token(pid).context("could not build an audio ownership token")?;
let output = Command::new("pactl")
.arg("load-module")
let permit = ledger
.begin_load(shape, pid, owner.clone())
.map_err(anyhow::Error::new)
.with_context(|| format!("cannot load the {} module", shape.label()))?;
let mut cmd = tokio::process::Command::new("pactl");
cmd.arg("load-module")
.arg(shape.module_name())
.args(shape.render_args(pid, Some(&owner)))
.output()
.context("failed to run pactl load-module")?;
.kill_on_drop(true);
// Deliberately **not** `select!`ed against a cancellation signal: a completed
// load whose index was then dropped on the floor is precisely the defect the
// ledger exists to prevent. Cancellation here happens by dropping this whole
// future, and the permit's `Drop` turns that into a question reconciliation
// can answer, rather than into silence.
let output = match tokio::time::timeout(PACTL_BUDGET, cmd.output()).await {
Ok(Ok(output)) => output,
Ok(Err(e)) => {
// Spawning or reading failed. Whether the server was ever reached is
// not knowable from here, so leave the permit unsettled: an
// unnecessary reconcile costs one listing, a missed one costs an
// orphan.
drop(permit);
return Err(e).context("failed to run pactl load-module");
}
Err(_) => {
drop(permit);
bail!("pactl load-module did not finish within {PACTL_BUDGET:?}");
}
};
if !output.status.success() {
bail!(
"pactl load-module failed: {}",
String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).trim()
);
let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).trim().to_string();
if output.status.code().is_some() {
// pactl exited of its own accord, having reported the server's
// refusal: nothing was created, so there is nothing to reconcile.
permit.abandon();
} else {
// Killed by a signal, which may have arrived *after* the server
// created the module.
drop(permit);
}
bail!("pactl load-module failed: {stderr}");
}
let id_str = String::from_utf8(output.stdout)
.context("pactl returned non-UTF-8")?
.trim()
.to_string();
let id_str = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).trim().to_string();
// Genuinely 32-bit, unlike `object.serial`: this is a PulseAudio module
// index (`pa_module.index`, `uint32_t`), which `pactl unload-module` takes
// back verbatim. Do not widen it.
id_str
.parse::<u32>()
.with_context(|| format!("pactl returned unexpected module ID: {id_str:?}"))
let Ok(index) = id_str.parse::<u32>() else {
// The load may well have succeeded — we simply cannot say which module it
// produced, which is exactly what reconciliation is for.
drop(permit);
bail!("pactl returned unexpected module ID: {id_str:?}");
};
let fp = permit.commit(index)?;
tracing::info!(
module = fp.id,
shape = shape.label(),
"audio routing: loaded pactl module"
);
Ok(fp)
}
fn unload_module(id: u32) {
let result = Command::new("pactl")
/// Load `shape` unless the slot already holds it.
///
/// A busy slot is not a failure on the oscillation path: `FirstRoutedStream` and
/// `LastRoutedStreamGone` can both ask for a module that is already in the state
/// they want, and the ledger is what decides that rather than a separate flag.
async fn ensure_loaded(ledger: &Arc<ModuleLedger>, shape: Shape, pid: u32) {
let Err(e) = load_module(ledger, shape, pid).await else {
return;
};
match e.downcast_ref::<LedgerError>() {
Some(LedgerError::Busy { state, .. }) => tracing::debug!(
shape = shape.label(),
state,
"audio routing: nothing to load, the slot is already occupied"
),
_ => tracing::warn!(
"audio routing: failed to load the {} module: {e:#}",
shape.label()
),
}
}
/// Unload whatever the ledger holds for `shape`, and record how it went.
///
/// A no-op for a slot holding nothing. An outcome that cannot be confirmed is
/// recorded as uncertain rather than assumed done, so the module keeps being
/// named until the server is asked about it.
async fn unload_module(ledger: &Arc<ModuleLedger>, shape: Shape) {
let Some(fp) = ledger.begin_unload(shape) else {
return;
};
let mut cmd = tokio::process::Command::new("pactl");
cmd.arg("unload-module")
.arg(fp.id.to_string())
.kill_on_drop(true);
let outcome = match tokio::time::timeout(PACTL_BUDGET, cmd.output()).await {
Ok(Ok(output)) if output.status.success() => {
tracing::info!(module = fp.id, "audio routing: unloaded pactl module");
UnloadOutcome::Confirmed
}
Ok(Ok(output)) => UnloadOutcome::Uncertain(format!(
"pactl unload-module exited {}: {}",
output.status,
String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).trim()
)),
Ok(Err(e)) => UnloadOutcome::Uncertain(format!("could not run pactl unload-module: {e}")),
Err(_) => {
UnloadOutcome::Uncertain(format!("pactl unload-module exceeded {PACTL_BUDGET:?}"))
}
};
ledger.finish_unload(shape, outcome);
}
/// The blocking unload [`Drop`] uses, since it has no runtime to await on.
fn blocking_unload(id: u32) -> UnloadOutcome {
match Command::new("pactl")
.arg("unload-module")
.arg(id.to_string())
.output();
match result {
.output()
{
Ok(output) if output.status.success() => {
tracing::info!(module = id, "audio routing: unloaded pactl module");
UnloadOutcome::Confirmed
}
Ok(output) => {
tracing::warn!(
module = id,
stderr = %String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).trim(),
"audio routing: pactl unload-module exited non-zero"
);
}
Err(e) => {
tracing::warn!(
module = id,
"audio routing: failed to run pactl unload-module: {e}"
);
}
Ok(output) => UnloadOutcome::Uncertain(format!(
"pactl unload-module exited {}: {}",
output.status,
String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).trim()
)),
Err(e) => UnloadOutcome::Uncertain(format!("could not run pactl unload-module: {e}")),
}
}
@@ -718,6 +835,130 @@ fn try_flush(
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use crate::repair::plan::{ModuleObservation, classify};
/// Whole-desktop routing: no app filter, so no PipeWire thread and no event
/// task — just the null-sink and its default-sink loopback.
fn whole_desktop_opts() -> HostOpts {
HostOpts {
window: false,
app: None,
strict_audio: false,
display_server: None,
quality: crate::cli::Quality::Auto,
bitrate: None,
framerate: None,
max_height: None,
no_hwencode: false,
max_viewers: None,
interactive: false,
relay: None,
}
}
/// The module table exactly as `--repair` observes it.
fn module_snapshot() -> Vec<(u32, String, String)> {
let mut session =
crate::repair::introspect::PulseSession::connect().expect("a local Pulse server");
session
.list_modules()
.expect("the server lists its modules")
.into_iter()
.map(|m| (m.id, m.name, m.args))
.collect()
}
/// A/B against the live graph: routing must leave the module table exactly
/// as it found it. The same shape as `--repair`'s field gate, because the
/// property is the same one — nothing of ours outlives the session.
#[tokio::test]
#[ignore = "loads real Pulse modules; run with --ignored --test-threads=1"]
async fn live_teardown_leaves_the_module_table_as_it_found_it() {
let before = module_snapshot();
let routing = Routing::start(&whole_desktop_opts())
.await
.expect("routing starts");
let during = module_snapshot();
let ours: Vec<_> = during
.iter()
.filter(|m| !before.iter().any(|b| b.0 == m.0))
.collect();
assert_eq!(
ours.len(),
2,
"the null-sink and its default-sink loopback must both be loaded"
);
for (id, name, args) in ours {
let fp = classify(&ModuleObservation::new(*id, name, args))
.expect("a module we loaded must match one of our canonical forms");
assert!(
fp.owner.is_some(),
"every module we load carries an owner token, or --repair cannot \
attribute it to this host's pid namespace"
);
}
routing.shutdown().await;
assert_eq!(
module_snapshot(),
before,
"teardown must leave the module table byte-identical"
);
}
/// The orphan race, staged against a real server: a load cancelled while
/// `pactl` is in flight must still be findable and removable.
///
/// Whether the server got as far as creating the module is genuinely racy,
/// and that is the point — the gate does not care which way it went, only
/// that the ledger can account for both. With the permit's `Drop` disarmed
/// and the module created, the final comparison fails.
#[tokio::test]
#[ignore = "loads real Pulse modules; run with --ignored --test-threads=1"]
async fn live_a_cancelled_load_is_reconciled_not_orphaned() {
let before = module_snapshot();
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
let pid = std::process::id();
let ledger_for_task = Arc::clone(&ledger);
let task = tokio::spawn(async move {
let _ = load_module(&ledger_for_task, Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, pid).await;
});
// Let the task run up to its first await — the spawned `pactl` — so the
// abort lands mid-flight rather than before the load ever started, which
// would make this gate vacuous.
tokio::task::yield_now().await;
task.abort();
let _ = task.await;
// Non-vacuity: the permit is taken *before* `pactl` is spawned, so a
// cancelled load must leave a question behind whichever side of the spawn
// the abort landed on. Without this the gate could pass while the abort
// fired before the load ever began, proving nothing.
assert_eq!(
ledger.pending().len(),
1,
"the cancelled load must have left exactly one question behind"
);
ledger::reconcile_pending(&ledger)
.await
.expect("the ledger reconciles against the server");
for fp in ledger.loaded() {
unload_module(&ledger, fp.shape).await;
}
assert!(
ledger.is_settled(),
"every slot must end in a state we can explain"
);
assert_eq!(
module_snapshot(),
before,
"a cancelled load must leave nothing behind"
);
}
#[test]
fn object_serial_parses_past_u32() {
+890
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,890 @@
//! What this host has put into the Pulse module table — and, where it cannot be
//! sure, what it must go and find out before doing anything else.
//!
//! # The defect this exists for
//!
//! Module ids used to live in three `Option<u32>`s, two of them shared with the
//! event task behind an `Arc<Mutex<…>>`. That representation cannot express *a
//! load is in flight*, and the gap is reachable today: teardown calls
//! `event_task.abort()` and then reads the ids, but the task's work is a
//! synchronous `pactl` call with no await point inside it, so the abort cannot
//! land until the load has already returned. Teardown therefore sees `None`,
//! unloads the sink, and the still-running task stores the new module's id into a
//! mutex nobody will ever read again — an orphan loopback pointing at a sink that
//! no longer exists.
//!
//! A slot is consequently not an `Option<u32>` but a small state machine, and the
//! transitions that matter are the ones that admit *we do not know*:
//!
//! ```text
//! begin_load commit
//! Vacant ───────────────► Loading ───────────────► Loaded
//! ▲ │ │ │
//! │ abandon │ │ permit dropped │ begin_unload
//! └────────────────────┘ │ unsettled ▼
//! ▲ ▼ Unloading
//! │ Resolution::Nothing Ambiguous ◄──────────────┘
//! └───────────────────────► │ ▲ uncertain outcome
//! │ │
//! Resolution::Conflict▼ └── Resolution::Adopt ──► Loaded
//! Poisoned
//! ```
//!
//! # Why the permit is affine
//!
//! [`LoadPermit`] is not `Clone`, is consumed by value to settle, and its [`Drop`]
//! marks the slot [`Reconcile::Load`] when it was never settled. That is what makes
//! the guarantee structural rather than a discipline: a cancelled task drops its
//! locals, so an aborted load *cannot* silently forget a module the server may
//! already have created. Two permitted loads for one slot cannot both commit,
//! because [`ModuleLedger::begin_load`] issues a permit only for a `Vacant` slot
//! and every other state — including the ambiguous one — refuses.
//!
//! # Why an ambiguous slot blocks the next load
//!
//! An unresolved load may or may not have created a module carrying our sink name.
//! Starting another one on top of it risks two sinks sharing a `node.name`, which
//! is measurably not an error the server reports: it accepts both, and
//! `pulsesrc device=<name>.monitor` attaches to the *older* one. A second capture
//! session would then be silently stolen by the debris of the first. Refusing to
//! proceed until the question is answered is the whole point.
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use anyhow::{Context as _, Result};
use crate::repair::introspect::PulseSession;
use crate::repair::plan::{
Fingerprint, ModuleObservation, OwnerToken, Shape, classify, recorded_argument,
};
/// PulseAudio's "no such index" — `PA_INVALID_INDEX`, `(uint32_t) -1`.
///
/// Every Pulse load callback reports failure by handing back this value rather
/// than an index. We load through `pactl`, which reports failure by exiting
/// non-zero instead, so seeing it on stdout would mean the tool printed a
/// sentinel we must not mistake for a module: unloading it would be a request
/// about something that cannot exist. Treated as a load whose outcome is unknown,
/// never as a successful one.
pub const PA_INVALID_INDEX: u32 = u32::MAX;
/// What an unresolved slot needs looked up before it can be trusted again.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Reconcile {
/// A load whose outcome is unknown: `pactl` was killed, timed out, or printed
/// something we could not read as an index. The server may or may not have
/// created the module, so it is looked for **by owner token** — the nonce is
/// minted per load, so it names this attempt and no other.
Load {
shape: Shape,
pid: u32,
token: OwnerToken,
},
/// An unload whose outcome is unknown. The module is looked for by its full
/// fingerprint: still present means the unload did not happen, absent means it
/// did. An id alone would not do, because Pulse reuses module indices verbatim.
Unload { fp: Fingerprint },
}
/// One shape's slot in the module table.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum SlotState {
/// Nothing loaded, and nothing outstanding.
Vacant,
/// A load is in flight under `permit`. The id is meaningless until it commits.
Loading { token: OwnerToken, permit: u64 },
/// A module we loaded and can name exactly.
Loaded { fp: Fingerprint },
/// An unload is in flight. The fingerprint is retained deliberately: an unload
/// that times out must not leave the module unrecorded.
Unloading { fp: Fingerprint },
/// The slot's real state is unknown and must be resolved against the server.
Ambiguous(Reconcile),
/// Resolution found something we refuse to act on. Terminal.
Poisoned { reason: String },
}
impl SlotState {
/// A short, stable label for logs and refusal messages.
fn label(&self) -> &'static str {
match self {
SlotState::Vacant => "vacant",
SlotState::Loading { .. } => "loading",
SlotState::Loaded { .. } => "loaded",
SlotState::Unloading { .. } => "unloading",
SlotState::Ambiguous(_) => "ambiguous",
SlotState::Poisoned { .. } => "poisoned",
}
}
}
/// Why the ledger refused an operation.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum LedgerError {
/// The slot was not free. Carries the state that refused, for the log line.
Busy { shape: Shape, state: &'static str },
/// The slot is poisoned and will not be used again this session.
Poisoned { shape: Shape, reason: String },
/// `pactl` reported `PA_INVALID_INDEX` where an index was expected.
InvalidIndex { shape: Shape },
}
impl std::fmt::Display for LedgerError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
LedgerError::Busy { shape, state } => {
write!(f, "the {} slot is {state}, not free", shape.label())
}
LedgerError::Poisoned { shape, reason } => {
write!(f, "the {} slot is poisoned: {reason}", shape.label())
}
LedgerError::InvalidIndex { shape } => write!(
f,
"pactl reported PA_INVALID_INDEX for the {} module",
shape.label()
),
}
}
}
impl std::error::Error for LedgerError {}
/// The outcome of an attempted unload, as the caller observed it.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum UnloadOutcome {
/// The server acknowledged the unload.
Confirmed,
/// The unload may or may not have happened: the command failed, was killed,
/// or its result could not be read.
Uncertain(String),
}
/// What a reconciliation found.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Resolution {
/// Exactly one module answers the question. Adopt it.
Adopt(Fingerprint),
/// No module answers it: the load never happened, or the unload did.
Nothing,
/// More than one module answers it. Refuse to guess — see [`Resolution`]'s use
/// in [`ModuleLedger::apply`], which poisons the slot rather than picking.
Conflict(usize),
}
/// The ledger proper: one slot per [`Shape`], plus the permit counter.
///
/// Held behind an `Arc` because the permit needs a way back to it from [`Drop`],
/// which is what makes a cancelled load impossible to lose.
pub struct ModuleLedger {
slots: Mutex<BTreeMap<Shape, SlotState>>,
next_permit: AtomicU64,
}
impl ModuleLedger {
pub fn new() -> Arc<Self> {
Arc::new(Self {
slots: Mutex::new(BTreeMap::new()),
next_permit: AtomicU64::new(1),
})
}
/// The current state of one slot. Absent keys read as [`SlotState::Vacant`].
///
/// Test-only: production code never needs to look a slot up, because every
/// decision that depends on one is made *by* the ledger — `begin_load`
/// refuses a busy slot and says which state refused, `begin_unload` returns
/// nothing for a slot holding nothing. An accessor callers could branch on
/// would invite exactly the check-then-act races the permit removes.
#[cfg(test)]
pub fn state(&self, shape: Shape) -> SlotState {
self.slots
.lock()
.unwrap()
.get(&shape)
.cloned()
.unwrap_or(SlotState::Vacant)
}
/// Take permission to load `shape`, moving the slot to
/// [`SlotState::Loading`].
///
/// Refuses anything but a `Vacant` slot. In particular an *ambiguous* slot
/// refuses, so an unresolved load blocks the next one until it is reconciled.
pub fn begin_load(
self: &Arc<Self>,
shape: Shape,
pid: u32,
token: OwnerToken,
) -> Result<LoadPermit, LedgerError> {
let mut slots = self.slots.lock().unwrap();
let current = slots.get(&shape).cloned().unwrap_or(SlotState::Vacant);
match current {
SlotState::Vacant => {}
SlotState::Poisoned { reason } => {
return Err(LedgerError::Poisoned { shape, reason });
}
other => {
return Err(LedgerError::Busy {
shape,
state: other.label(),
});
}
}
let permit = self.next_permit.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
slots.insert(
shape,
SlotState::Loading {
token: token.clone(),
permit,
},
);
drop(slots);
Ok(LoadPermit {
ledger: Arc::clone(self),
shape,
pid,
token,
permit,
settled: false,
})
}
/// Move a `Loaded` slot to `Unloading` and hand back what to unload.
///
/// `None` for any other state: there is nothing to unload, or the slot is not
/// in a condition to be acted on.
pub fn begin_unload(&self, shape: Shape) -> Option<Fingerprint> {
let mut slots = self.slots.lock().unwrap();
let SlotState::Loaded { fp } = slots.get(&shape).cloned()? else {
return None;
};
slots.insert(shape, SlotState::Unloading { fp: fp.clone() });
Some(fp)
}
/// Record how an unload turned out. An uncertain one becomes ambiguous rather
/// than being assumed done — the module is not forgotten either way.
pub fn finish_unload(&self, shape: Shape, outcome: UnloadOutcome) {
let mut slots = self.slots.lock().unwrap();
let Some(SlotState::Unloading { fp }) = slots.get(&shape).cloned() else {
return;
};
let next = match outcome {
UnloadOutcome::Confirmed => SlotState::Vacant,
UnloadOutcome::Uncertain(why) => {
tracing::warn!(
shape = fp.shape.label(),
module = fp.id,
"audio ledger: unload outcome uncertain ({why}); slot needs reconciling"
);
SlotState::Ambiguous(Reconcile::Unload { fp })
}
};
slots.insert(shape, next);
}
/// Every slot currently holding a module, in [`Shape`] declaration order —
/// which is unload order: the loopbacks that reference the capture sink come
/// before the sink itself.
pub fn loaded(&self) -> Vec<Fingerprint> {
self.slots
.lock()
.unwrap()
.values()
.filter_map(|state| match state {
SlotState::Loaded { fp } => Some(fp.clone()),
_ => None,
})
.collect()
}
/// Every question outstanding against the server, in shape order.
pub fn pending(&self) -> Vec<(Shape, Reconcile)> {
self.slots
.lock()
.unwrap()
.iter()
.filter_map(|(shape, state)| match state {
SlotState::Ambiguous(r) => Some((*shape, r.clone())),
_ => None,
})
.collect()
}
/// Is every slot in a state we can explain? False while anything is ambiguous
/// or poisoned.
pub fn is_settled(&self) -> bool {
self.slots
.lock()
.unwrap()
.values()
.all(|state| !matches!(state, SlotState::Ambiguous(_) | SlotState::Poisoned { .. }))
}
/// Apply a reconciliation result to an ambiguous slot.
///
/// A slot that is no longer ambiguous is left alone: the answer is stale, and
/// overwriting a live state with it would be worse than ignoring it.
pub fn apply(&self, shape: Shape, resolution: Resolution) {
let mut slots = self.slots.lock().unwrap();
if !matches!(slots.get(&shape), Some(SlotState::Ambiguous(_))) {
return;
}
let next = match resolution {
Resolution::Adopt(fp) => {
tracing::info!(
shape = shape.label(),
module = fp.id,
"audio ledger: reconciled — adopting the module the server actually has"
);
SlotState::Loaded { fp }
}
Resolution::Nothing => {
tracing::info!(
shape = shape.label(),
"audio ledger: reconciled — the server has no such module"
);
SlotState::Vacant
}
Resolution::Conflict(n) => {
let reason =
format!("{n} modules answer to this slot's token; refusing to choose one");
tracing::error!(shape = shape.label(), "audio ledger: {reason}");
SlotState::Poisoned { reason }
}
};
slots.insert(shape, next);
}
}
/// Permission to perform exactly one load, which must be settled by value.
///
/// Dropping it unsettled is not an error — it is the *reporting* path for a
/// cancelled or panicking load, and it marks the slot ambiguous so the module the
/// server may have created is looked for rather than forgotten.
#[must_use = "an unsettled permit marks the slot ambiguous when dropped"]
pub struct LoadPermit {
ledger: Arc<ModuleLedger>,
shape: Shape,
pid: u32,
token: OwnerToken,
permit: u64,
settled: bool,
}
impl LoadPermit {
/// Record that the server created the module at `index`.
///
/// Fails on [`PA_INVALID_INDEX`], leaving the permit unsettled so that
/// dropping it marks the slot ambiguous — a sentinel where an index belongs
/// means the load's outcome is precisely what we do not know.
pub fn commit(mut self, index: u32) -> Result<Fingerprint, LedgerError> {
if index == PA_INVALID_INDEX {
return Err(LedgerError::InvalidIndex { shape: self.shape });
}
let fp = expected_fingerprint(self.shape, self.pid, &self.token, index);
// A permit outlives its slot's `Loading` state only if something else has
// already moved the slot on — in which case this answer is stale and the
// live state wins.
let mut slots = self.ledger.slots.lock().unwrap();
match slots.get(&self.shape) {
Some(SlotState::Loading { permit, .. }) if *permit == self.permit => {
slots.insert(self.shape, SlotState::Loaded { fp: fp.clone() });
}
other => {
let state = other.map(SlotState::label).unwrap_or("vacant");
tracing::warn!(
shape = self.shape.label(),
module = index,
"audio ledger: a load committed against a slot that is now {state}; \
leaving the live state alone"
);
}
}
drop(slots);
self.settled = true;
Ok(fp)
}
/// Record that the server definitively created nothing.
///
/// Only for a load that failed *cleanly* — `pactl` exiting non-zero of its own
/// accord, having reported the server's refusal. A killed or timed-out load is
/// not this: drop the permit instead and let the slot go ambiguous.
pub fn abandon(mut self) {
let mut slots = self.ledger.slots.lock().unwrap();
if let Some(SlotState::Loading { permit, .. }) = slots.get(&self.shape)
&& *permit == self.permit
{
slots.insert(self.shape, SlotState::Vacant);
}
drop(slots);
self.settled = true;
}
}
impl Drop for LoadPermit {
fn drop(&mut self) {
if self.settled {
return;
}
let mut slots = self.ledger.slots.lock().unwrap();
// Only claim the slot if it is still *our* load. Anything else already
// moved past this permit.
if let Some(SlotState::Loading { permit, .. }) = slots.get(&self.shape)
&& *permit == self.permit
{
tracing::warn!(
shape = self.shape.label(),
"audio ledger: a load was cancelled before its outcome was known; \
the slot needs reconciling"
);
slots.insert(
self.shape,
SlotState::Ambiguous(Reconcile::Load {
shape: self.shape,
pid: self.pid,
token: self.token.clone(),
}),
);
}
}
}
/// The fingerprint a successful load of `shape` for `pid` under `token` must have.
///
/// Built from the shape's own renderer, exactly as [`classify`] rebuilds it from
/// an observation, so an adopted module and a committed one are the same value.
fn expected_fingerprint(shape: Shape, pid: u32, token: &OwnerToken, id: u32) -> Fingerprint {
Fingerprint {
id,
module_name: shape.module_name().to_string(),
args: recorded_argument(&shape.render_args(pid, Some(token))),
pid,
shape,
owner: Some(token.clone()),
}
}
/// Answer one outstanding question against a snapshot of the module table.
///
/// Pure: the snapshot is the only input, so every branch is testable without a
/// Pulse server.
pub fn resolve(reconcile: &Reconcile, observations: &[ModuleObservation]) -> Resolution {
let matches: Vec<Fingerprint> = match reconcile {
// The nonce is minted per load, so token equality names this attempt and
// no other — including a previous load of the same shape by the same pid.
Reconcile::Load { shape, token, .. } => observations
.iter()
.filter_map(classify)
.filter(|fp| fp.shape == *shape && fp.owner.as_ref() == Some(token))
.collect(),
// A full fingerprint match, not an id: Pulse reuses module indices
// verbatim, so "something is at that index" is not "our module is".
Reconcile::Unload { fp } => observations
.iter()
.filter(|obs| fp.still_matches(obs))
.filter_map(classify)
.collect(),
};
match matches.len() {
0 => Resolution::Nothing,
1 => Resolution::Adopt(matches.into_iter().next().expect("length checked")),
n => Resolution::Conflict(n),
}
}
/// Resolve every outstanding question against one snapshot of the module table.
///
/// One listing answers all of them, so the slots are reconciled against a single
/// server response rather than several that could disagree.
///
/// ⚠️ The session is deliberately short-lived — connect, list, disconnect — which
/// is `--repair`'s pattern and not the long-lived host session round 19 sketched.
/// `repair::introspect` documents why: on a request timeout the binding leaks the
/// boxed callback until the context disconnects, which is bounded and harmless for
/// a session that ends immediately, and is not acceptable for one held open for
/// the life of a share. Reconciliation is rare and off the hot path, so paying a
/// connection for it costs nothing that matters.
pub async fn reconcile_pending(ledger: &Arc<ModuleLedger>) -> Result<()> {
let pending = ledger.pending();
if pending.is_empty() {
return Ok(());
}
tracing::info!(
n = pending.len(),
"audio ledger: reconciling unresolved module slots against the server"
);
let observations = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(|| -> Result<Vec<ModuleObservation>> {
let mut session = PulseSession::connect()?;
session.list_modules()
})
.await
.context("the Pulse listing task failed to run")?
.context("could not list Pulse modules to reconcile the audio ledger")?;
for (shape, reconcile) in pending {
ledger.apply(shape, resolve(&reconcile, &observations));
}
Ok(())
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
fn token(nonce: u64) -> OwnerToken {
OwnerToken {
machine: "abc123".to_string(),
boot: "def456".to_string(),
pid_ns: 4_026_531_836,
nonce,
}
}
/// A module observation as the server would report it for one of our loads.
fn observed(id: u32, shape: Shape, pid: u32, token: &OwnerToken) -> ModuleObservation {
ModuleObservation::new(
id,
shape.module_name(),
&recorded_argument(&shape.render_args(pid, Some(token))),
)
}
#[test]
fn a_committed_load_becomes_loaded() {
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
let permit = ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit");
assert!(matches!(
ledger.state(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink),
SlotState::Loading { .. }
));
let fp = permit.commit(9).expect("9 is a real index");
assert_eq!(fp.id, 9);
assert_eq!(
ledger.state(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink),
SlotState::Loaded { fp }
);
}
#[test]
fn dropping_a_permit_unsettled_marks_the_slot_ambiguous() {
// The orphan race in one test: a load that is cancelled between spawning
// pactl and reading its id must leave the slot asking a question, never
// looking empty.
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
let permit = ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LoopbackOutOfCapture, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit");
drop(permit);
assert_eq!(
ledger.state(Shape::LoopbackOutOfCapture),
SlotState::Ambiguous(Reconcile::Load {
shape: Shape::LoopbackOutOfCapture,
pid: 42,
token: token(7),
}),
"a cancelled load must be remembered as a question, not as a vacancy"
);
assert!(!ledger.is_settled());
}
#[test]
fn abandoning_a_cleanly_failed_load_returns_the_slot_to_vacant() {
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit")
.abandon();
assert_eq!(
ledger.state(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture),
SlotState::Vacant,
"a load the server refused created nothing to reconcile"
);
assert!(ledger.is_settled());
}
#[test]
fn a_second_permit_is_refused_while_a_load_is_in_flight() {
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
let _first = ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit");
let second = ledger.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(8));
assert_eq!(
second.err(),
Some(LedgerError::Busy {
shape: Shape::LegacyCaptureSink,
state: "loading"
}),
"two loads for one slot must not both be permitted"
);
}
#[test]
fn an_ambiguous_slot_refuses_the_next_load_until_it_is_reconciled() {
// Why this matters: two sinks may share a node.name, and pulsesrc attaches
// to the older one — so loading over unresolved debris silently steals the
// next session's capture.
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
drop(
ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit"),
);
assert_eq!(
ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(8))
.err(),
Some(LedgerError::Busy {
shape: Shape::LegacyCaptureSink,
state: "ambiguous"
})
);
// Reconciling to "nothing was created" frees it again.
ledger.apply(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, Resolution::Nothing);
assert!(
ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(9))
.is_ok()
);
}
#[test]
fn an_invalid_index_is_not_adopted_and_leaves_a_question_behind() {
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
let permit = ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit");
assert_eq!(
permit.commit(PA_INVALID_INDEX).err(),
Some(LedgerError::InvalidIndex {
shape: Shape::LegacyCaptureSink
})
);
assert!(
matches!(
ledger.state(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink),
SlotState::Ambiguous(_)
),
"a sentinel where an index belongs is exactly the unknown outcome"
);
}
#[test]
fn an_uncertain_unload_is_not_forgotten() {
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
let fp = ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit")
.commit(3)
.expect("3 is a real index");
assert_eq!(
ledger.begin_unload(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture),
Some(fp.clone())
);
ledger.finish_unload(
Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture,
UnloadOutcome::Uncertain("pactl was killed".to_string()),
);
assert_eq!(
ledger.state(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture),
SlotState::Ambiguous(Reconcile::Unload { fp }),
"an unload whose outcome is unknown must keep naming the module"
);
}
#[test]
fn a_confirmed_unload_empties_the_slot() {
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit")
.commit(3)
.expect("3 is a real index");
ledger.begin_unload(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture);
ledger.finish_unload(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, UnloadOutcome::Confirmed);
assert_eq!(ledger.state(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture), SlotState::Vacant);
assert!(ledger.is_settled());
}
#[test]
fn begin_unload_only_acts_on_a_loaded_slot() {
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
assert_eq!(ledger.begin_unload(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink), None);
let _permit = ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit");
assert_eq!(
ledger.begin_unload(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink),
None,
"a load in flight has no id to unload yet"
);
}
#[test]
fn resolve_adopts_the_one_module_carrying_our_token() {
let mine = token(7);
let reconcile = Reconcile::Load {
shape: Shape::LegacyCaptureSink,
pid: 42,
token: mine.clone(),
};
let observations = vec![
// A previous load by the same pid and shape: same everything but the
// per-load nonce, which is the whole reason the nonce exists.
observed(4, Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, &token(6)),
observed(5, Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, &mine),
// Somebody else's module entirely.
ModuleObservation::new(6, "module-null-sink", "sink_name=other"),
];
assert_eq!(
resolve(&reconcile, &observations),
Resolution::Adopt(expected_fingerprint(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, &mine, 5))
);
}
#[test]
fn resolve_reports_nothing_when_the_server_never_created_it() {
let reconcile = Reconcile::Load {
shape: Shape::LegacyCaptureSink,
pid: 42,
token: token(7),
};
let observations = vec![observed(4, Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, &token(6))];
assert_eq!(resolve(&reconcile, &observations), Resolution::Nothing);
}
#[test]
fn resolve_fails_closed_when_more_than_one_module_answers() {
let mine = token(7);
let reconcile = Reconcile::Load {
shape: Shape::LegacyCaptureSink,
pid: 42,
token: mine.clone(),
};
// Two modules carrying the same token should be impossible. If it ever
// happens, guessing which to keep is how a live sink gets unloaded.
let observations = vec![
observed(4, Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, &mine),
observed(5, Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, &mine),
];
assert_eq!(resolve(&reconcile, &observations), Resolution::Conflict(2));
}
#[test]
fn a_conflict_poisons_the_slot_and_it_stays_poisoned() {
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
drop(
ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit"),
);
ledger.apply(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, Resolution::Conflict(2));
let SlotState::Poisoned { reason } = ledger.state(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink) else {
panic!("a conflict must poison the slot");
};
assert!(!ledger.is_settled());
assert_eq!(
ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(8))
.err(),
Some(LedgerError::Poisoned {
shape: Shape::LegacyCaptureSink,
reason
}),
"poisoning is terminal for the session"
);
}
#[test]
fn resolve_finds_a_module_an_uncertain_unload_left_behind() {
let mine = token(7);
let fp = expected_fingerprint(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, 42, &mine, 5);
let observations = vec![observed(5, Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, 42, &mine)];
assert_eq!(
resolve(&Reconcile::Unload { fp: fp.clone() }, &observations),
Resolution::Adopt(fp.clone()),
"still present means the unload did not happen"
);
assert_eq!(
resolve(&Reconcile::Unload { fp }, &[]),
Resolution::Nothing,
"absent means it did"
);
}
#[test]
fn an_unload_reconcile_ignores_a_stranger_at_the_same_index() {
// Pulse reuses module indices verbatim, so "something is at index 5" must
// not be read as "our module is still at index 5".
//
// The stranger has to be a module that *classifies* — another pixelpass
// host's canonical loopback — or this gate is vacuous: a comparator using
// the id alone would still return `Nothing` for junk, because junk is
// discarded by `classify` regardless of how the match was made.
let fp = expected_fingerprint(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, 42, &token(7), 5);
let another_hosts = observed(5, Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, 99, &token(3));
assert_eq!(
resolve(
&Reconcile::Unload { fp: fp.clone() },
std::slice::from_ref(&another_hosts)
),
Resolution::Nothing,
"another host's module at our old index is not our module"
);
// And plain junk at that index is ignored too.
let junk = ModuleObservation::new(5, "module-loopback", "source=some_mic sink=theirs");
assert_eq!(
resolve(&Reconcile::Unload { fp }, std::slice::from_ref(&junk)),
Resolution::Nothing
);
}
#[test]
fn a_stale_answer_does_not_overwrite_a_live_slot() {
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
// Nothing is ambiguous, so an answer arriving late is meaningless.
let fp = ledger
.begin_load(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 42, token(7))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit")
.commit(3)
.expect("3 is a real index");
ledger.apply(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, Resolution::Nothing);
assert_eq!(
ledger.state(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink),
SlotState::Loaded { fp },
"a live state must win over a stale reconciliation"
);
}
#[test]
fn loaded_lists_modules_in_shape_declaration_order() {
// Declaration order is unload order: the loopbacks that reference the
// capture sink must come before the sink itself.
let ledger = ModuleLedger::new();
for (shape, id) in [
(Shape::LegacyCaptureSink, 1),
(Shape::LoopbackIntoCapture, 2),
(Shape::LoopbackOutOfCapture, 3),
] {
ledger
.begin_load(shape, 42, token(u64::from(id)))
.expect("a vacant slot issues a permit")
.commit(id)
.expect("a real index");
}
let order: Vec<Shape> = ledger.loaded().into_iter().map(|fp| fp.shape).collect();
assert_eq!(order, crate::repair::plan::ALL_SHAPES.to_vec());
assert_eq!(
order.last(),
Some(&Shape::LegacyCaptureSink),
"the sink must be unloaded after everything that references it"
);
}
}
+1
View File
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ pub mod aec;
pub mod audio;
pub mod audit;
mod capture;
pub mod ledger;
mod observer;
mod pipeline;
mod quality;
+1 -1
View File
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ impl CaptureHandle {
let _ = child.start_kill();
}
if let Some(audio) = self.audio.take() {
audio.shutdown();
audio.shutdown().await;
}
if let Some(serve) = self.serve.take() {
serve.shutdown().await;