261 lines
8.4 KiB
Julia
261 lines
8.4 KiB
Julia
# This file is a part of Julia. License is MIT: https://julialang.org/license
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module StackTraces
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import Base: hash, ==, show
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import Base.Serializer: serialize, deserialize
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export StackTrace, StackFrame, stacktrace, catch_stacktrace
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"""
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StackFrame
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Stack information representing execution context, with the following fields:
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- `func::Symbol`
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The name of the function containing the execution context.
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- `linfo::Nullable{Core.MethodInstance}`
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The MethodInstance containing the execution context (if it could be found).
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- `file::Symbol`
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The path to the file containing the execution context.
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- `line::Int`
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The line number in the file containing the execution context.
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- `from_c::Bool`
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True if the code is from C.
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- `inlined::Bool`
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True if the code is from an inlined frame.
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- `pointer::UInt64`
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Representation of the pointer to the execution context as returned by `backtrace`.
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"""
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struct StackFrame # this type should be kept platform-agnostic so that profiles can be dumped on one machine and read on another
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"the name of the function containing the execution context"
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func::Symbol
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"the path to the file containing the execution context"
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file::Symbol
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"the line number in the file containing the execution context"
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line::Int
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"the MethodInstance containing the execution context (if it could be found)"
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linfo::Nullable{Core.MethodInstance}
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"true if the code is from C"
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from_c::Bool
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"true if the code is from an inlined frame"
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inlined::Bool
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"representation of the pointer to the execution context as returned by `backtrace`"
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pointer::UInt64 # Large enough to be read losslessly on 32- and 64-bit machines.
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end
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StackFrame(func, file, line) = StackFrame(func, file, line, Nullable{Core.MethodInstance}(), false, false, 0)
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"""
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StackTrace
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An alias for `Vector{StackFrame}` provided for convenience; returned by calls to
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`stacktrace` and `catch_stacktrace`.
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"""
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const StackTrace = Vector{StackFrame}
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const empty_sym = Symbol("")
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const UNKNOWN = StackFrame(empty_sym, empty_sym, -1, Nullable{Core.MethodInstance}(), true, false, 0) # === lookup(C_NULL)
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#=
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If the StackFrame has function and line information, we consider two of them the same if
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they share the same function/line information.
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=#
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function ==(a::StackFrame, b::StackFrame)
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a.line == b.line && a.from_c == b.from_c && a.func == b.func && a.file == b.file && a.inlined == b.inlined
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end
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function hash(frame::StackFrame, h::UInt)
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h += 0xf4fbda67fe20ce88 % UInt
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h = hash(frame.line, h)
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h = hash(frame.file, h)
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h = hash(frame.func, h)
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h = hash(frame.from_c, h)
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h = hash(frame.inlined, h)
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end
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# provide a custom serializer that skips attempting to serialize the `outer_linfo`
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# which is likely to contain complex references, types, and module references
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# that may not exist on the receiver end
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function serialize(s::AbstractSerializer, frame::StackFrame)
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Serializer.serialize_type(s, typeof(frame))
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serialize(s, frame.func)
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serialize(s, frame.file)
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write(s.io, frame.line)
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write(s.io, frame.from_c)
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write(s.io, frame.inlined)
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write(s.io, frame.pointer)
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end
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function deserialize(s::AbstractSerializer, ::Type{StackFrame})
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func = deserialize(s)
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file = deserialize(s)
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line = read(s.io, Int)
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from_c = read(s.io, Bool)
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inlined = read(s.io, Bool)
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pointer = read(s.io, UInt64)
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return StackFrame(func, file, line, Nullable{Core.MethodInstance}(), from_c, inlined, pointer)
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end
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"""
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lookup(pointer::Union{Ptr{Void}, UInt}) -> Vector{StackFrame}
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Given a pointer to an execution context (usually generated by a call to `backtrace`), looks
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up stack frame context information. Returns an array of frame information for all functions
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inlined at that point, innermost function first.
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"""
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function lookup(pointer::Ptr{Void})
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infos = ccall(:jl_lookup_code_address, Any, (Ptr{Void}, Cint), pointer - 1, false)
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isempty(infos) && return [StackFrame(empty_sym, empty_sym, -1, Nullable{Core.MethodInstance}(), true, false, convert(UInt64, pointer))]
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res = Vector{StackFrame}(length(infos))
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for i in 1:length(infos)
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info = infos[i]
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@assert(length(info) == 7)
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li = info[4] === nothing ? Nullable{Core.MethodInstance}() : Nullable{Core.MethodInstance}(info[4])
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res[i] = StackFrame(info[1], info[2], info[3], li, info[5], info[6], info[7])
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end
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return res
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end
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lookup(pointer::UInt) = lookup(convert(Ptr{Void}, pointer))
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# allow lookup on already-looked-up data for easier handling of pre-processed frames
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lookup(s::StackFrame) = StackFrame[s]
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lookup(s::Tuple{StackFrame,Int}) = StackFrame[s[1]]
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"""
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stacktrace([trace::Vector{Ptr{Void}},] [c_funcs::Bool=false]) -> StackTrace
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Returns a stack trace in the form of a vector of `StackFrame`s. (By default stacktrace
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doesn't return C functions, but this can be enabled.) When called without specifying a
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trace, `stacktrace` first calls `backtrace`.
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"""
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function stacktrace(trace::Vector{Ptr{Void}}, c_funcs::Bool=false)
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stack = vcat(StackTrace(), map(lookup, trace)...)::StackTrace
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# Remove frames that come from C calls.
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if !c_funcs
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filter!(frame -> !frame.from_c, stack)
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end
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# Remove frame for this function (and any functions called by this function).
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remove_frames!(stack, :stacktrace)
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# is there a better way? the func symbol has a number suffix which changes.
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# it's possible that no test is needed and we could just shift! all the time.
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# this line was added to PR #16213 because otherwise stacktrace() != stacktrace(false).
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# not sure why. possibly b/c of re-ordering of base/sysimg.jl
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!isempty(stack) && startswith(string(stack[1].func),"jlcall_stacktrace") && shift!(stack)
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stack
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end
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stacktrace(c_funcs::Bool=false) = stacktrace(backtrace(), c_funcs)
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"""
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catch_stacktrace([c_funcs::Bool=false]) -> StackTrace
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Returns the stack trace for the most recent error thrown, rather than the current execution
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context.
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"""
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catch_stacktrace(c_funcs::Bool=false) = stacktrace(catch_backtrace(), c_funcs)
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"""
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remove_frames!(stack::StackTrace, name::Symbol)
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Takes a `StackTrace` (a vector of `StackFrames`) and a function name (a `Symbol`) and
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removes the `StackFrame` specified by the function name from the `StackTrace` (also removing
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all frames above the specified function). Primarily used to remove `StackTraces` functions
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from the `StackTrace` prior to returning it.
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"""
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function remove_frames!(stack::StackTrace, name::Symbol)
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splice!(stack, 1:findlast(frame -> frame.func == name, stack))
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return stack
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end
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function remove_frames!(stack::StackTrace, names::Vector{Symbol})
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splice!(stack, 1:findlast(frame -> frame.func in names, stack))
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return stack
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end
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"""
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remove_frames!(stack::StackTrace, m::Module)
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Returns the `StackTrace` with all `StackFrame`s from the provided `Module` removed.
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"""
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function remove_frames!(stack::StackTrace, m::Module)
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filter!(f -> !from(f, m), stack)
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return stack
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end
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function show_spec_linfo(io::IO, frame::StackFrame)
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if isnull(frame.linfo)
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if frame.func === empty_sym
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@printf(io, "ip:%#x", frame.pointer)
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else
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print_with_color(Base.have_color && get(io, :backtrace, false) ? Base.stackframe_function_color() : :nothing, io, string(frame.func))
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end
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else
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linfo = get(frame.linfo)
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if isdefined(linfo, :def)
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Base.show_tuple_as_call(io, linfo.def.name, linfo.specTypes)
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else
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Base.show(io, linfo)
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end
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end
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end
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function show(io::IO, frame::StackFrame; full_path::Bool=false)
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show_spec_linfo(io, frame)
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if frame.file !== empty_sym
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file_info = full_path ? string(frame.file) : basename(string(frame.file))
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print(io, " at ")
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Base.with_output_color(Base.have_color && get(io, :backtrace, false) ? Base.stackframe_lineinfo_color() : :nothing, io) do io
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print(io, file_info, ":")
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if frame.line >= 0
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print(io, frame.line)
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else
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print(io, "?")
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end
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end
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end
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if frame.inlined
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print(io, " [inlined]")
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end
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end
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"""
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from(frame::StackFrame, filter_mod::Module) -> Bool
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Returns whether the `frame` is from the provided `Module`
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"""
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function from(frame::StackFrame, m::Module)
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finfo = frame.linfo
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result = false
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if !isnull(finfo)
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frame_m = get(finfo).def.module
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result = module_name(frame_m) === module_name(m)
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end
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return result
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end
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end
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